For nearly four decades, Nike has been telling people to “Just Do It.” Today, the brand is reintroducing its iconic tagline, flipping it into a question: “Why Do It?”
The answer to that question is a major new campaign issuing the “Just Do It” rallying cry to the next generation. Amid the brand’s turnaround, Nike wants to invite young athletes to write the next chapter of its legacy.
The “Why Do It?” campaign, created by Wieden+Kennedy Portland, kicks off Sept. 4 to coincide with the start of many sports seasons. The ad features athletes from various sports spanning basketball, football, baseball, soccer, tennis, diving, and racing.
The diverse, global group of athletes includes Caitlin Clark, Carlos Alcaraz, Saquon Barkley, LeBron James, Rayssa Leal, and Qinwen Zheng. Each is wrestling with their own purpose and must answer, “Why Do It?”
Tyler, the Creator narrates the spot.
Nike’s fresh take on “Just Do It” reframes greatness as a choice, rather than a given outcome. It speaks to a young generation that is “hesitant to get out there because of this fear of perfectionism,” Nicole Graham, Nike’s executive vice president and chief marketing officer, told ADWEEK.
“As we talk with young athletes, it’s just an absolute pressure cooker of comparison, trying to be perfect, fear of failing, and fear of even trying in many cases,” she said.
The film captures athletes not in the glory of winning, but at the moment they choose to take a risk: kicking a ball, taking a swing, diving off a board.
“The whole idea of ‘Why Do It?’ is about taking that first step and actually doing it,” Graham said. “We wanted to give voice to those doubts, but very clearly give an answer: do it and look what happens.”
A line that moves with culture
Since Nike and Wieden+Kennedy introduced “Just Do It” in 1988, it has become one of the most famous brand slogans of all time.
“Those are three very precious words to us,” Graham said. “Those words have taken on different meanings based on what’s going on in culture.”
The first ad to use the tagline showed 80-year-old runner Walt Stack jogging across the Golden Gate Bridge, demonstrating that sports are for everyone.
1995’s “If You Let Me Play” extended that message to girls and young women by showing how sports could change their lives.
In 2018, the 30th anniversary of “Just Do It,” Nike took a bold stance by featuring former NFL quarterback Colin Kaepernick, who had stirred controversy with his protests of racial injustice, in its “Dream Crazy” ad.
“Just Do It” came to be embodied by legendary athletes including Michael Jordan, Serena Williams, Tiger Woods, and Kobe Bryant, who demonstrated that when you show up, anything is possible.
Returning to relevance
Yet in recent years, Nike has faced sluggish sales and declining brand value, while struggling to compete with legacy rivals such as Adidas and upstart brands like On and Hoka that appeal to Gen Z.
“We weren’t as sharp and clear on our values as a company,” Graham said.
Over the last 18 months, Nike has embarked on a marketing transformation to return its brand to relevance.